ShockGuard
Shock Guard
 Fluid Flow Control Animations
Fluid Flow Control Animations
ShockGuard offers shock alleviators and surge alleviators. | Please phone 44(0) 161-480-9625
We have people not voicemail. | Call toll free UK 08080-567-7423

Surge Alleviators
Surge Absorbers help prevent hazardous spills
Surge Absorbers

Where to install Pipe Line Shock and Surge Absorbers
Pipeline Shock, Surge, and Water Hammer Device Installation

SURGE ABSORBERS

Surge absorbers absorb the surge from fast motor spin-up of rotary pumps, when
a controlled throttle, returning to inlet, is not in circuit.

Surge absorbers alleviates fluctuating flow gradually, preventing hammer,
by progressively arresting the liquid; IE over more time.

Surge absorbers often used in thermal compensation, so that there is a place
for some to come from and go to when the change volume occurs.

Surge absorbers for evening out the surge when your pumps are switched on,
these absorbers of surge are connected close after pump outlet check valve.

Surge absorbers for suppression of a surge in piping with jerking fluids, work
by cushioning the mass oscillation to stabilize the reciprocation.

Surge absorbers stop transient from valve slam, quick isolation,
are of greatest effect, put on a Tee in front of the slammer.

Surge absorbers damping system over-pressure during quick start-up,
by being in place of flow back bypasses, normally returning to source.

Surge absorbers attenuate hammer from reverse flow on sudden shut-down,
by being increasing resistances to the quantity of fluid coming back.

SURGE ABSORBER

Surge absorber damps system peak pressures whilst quickly starting-up, when
placed instead of a back flow bypass, which would be returning the
instantaneous excess.

Surge absorber reduces transients from quick valve closure, safety shut-down
are of greatest effect, put on a Tee in front of the slammer.

Surge absorber absorbs water hammer from reverse flow immediate stopping, by
increasing cushion resistances to the returning quantity of fluid.

Surge absorber suppresses the surge from pump motor spin-up and pipe shake.
when there is no controlled throttle returning to inlet, in circuit.

Surge absorber alleviates fluctuating flow gradually, preventing hammer,
by progressively slowing the liquid; EX, a time increase reduces surge level.

Surge absorber applications compensating for liquid expansion by temperature ,
so that there is a place for some to go into when system increases.

Surge absorber for suppressing a flow surge in pipe that is being shaken,
stops the vibration by de-tuning the nodes, softness lowering the frequency.

Surge absorber for prevention of surges if pumps are switched on suddenly. a
absorber of surges is placed close to the pump outlet .


Shock, Surge and Water Hammer Device Dimensional Drawings PVC or PP Polypropylene Cold Forged Elastomer Carbon Steel Process Liquid Air or N2 Nitrogen Dimensional Drawings for other devices that address shock, surge, and water hammer 316 L Stainless Steel Liquid in elastomeric bladder Air in huge sack Flow-Thru Flex-Tube Diaphragm Nitrogen in Gas Bag Flow through rolling bladder membrane PTFE Flexflon diaphragm and 316 stainless steel shell no moving parts metal membrane no diaphragm, no bladder, all metal parts ShockGuard Surge Alleviators Surge Alleviater Surge Preventer Surge Arrester Surge Absorber Surge Suppresser Surge Attenuater Surge Suppressor Surge Attenuator Surge Alleviator Surge Preventor
Accumulators, Pulsation Analysis, Surge Alleviators, and Pulsation Dampeners



Fluid Flow Control Fluid-Flow-Control.com The Fluid Flow Control Source Pumps Accumulators Filters Dampers Heat Exchangers Valves Mixers P.I. / Pressure Indicators Controls Meters Vessels

ShockGuard / Pipeline Surge Prevention | Contact Information
Guard against pulsation Guard against excess flow Analysis and Diagnostics Chemical Smooth Flow Pulsation Dampeners Surge Alleviators Flow Fuses and Breather Bags Pulsation Analysis Hydraulic Accumulators Special Pump Control Accumulators Guard against pipeline shock Surge-Guards prevent pipe fatigue fracture and flange gasket extrusion SchockGard and ShockGuard Surge Absorbers help prevent hazardous spills Surge Preventers, Surge Arresters, Surge Suppressors, Surge Alleviators, Surge Attenuators, and more Carbon Steel Process Liquid Elastomer Bag PipeGuard/LP the original one piece high intensity trans-inject molded, gas bag pipeline surge absorbers, from the 1965 originators. Tamper proof segmental lock ring construction We mold our gas bags in high intensity transinject tooling, as one piece. This allows the use of the least reactive and most resistant elastomer formulations. The bag end is stabalized by internal webs which ensure the correct position of the anti-extrusion plate. This enables reliable operation in many orientations, so that our anti-extrusion plates do not "just fall off" Cushion Pre-Fill Pipeline Surge Absorber Typical Gas in Bag, Liquid in Shell (non-corrosive applications) Installation positions apply to JUMBOFLEX, SURGEGUARD, FLOATOLATOR, and LIQUIBELLO Graphics, ocillograph plots, full data requirements, courtesy pulsation analysis and pipeline surge/shock prediction service Liquid Dynamics Int. Inc and Ltd. To stop the hammer from rapid valve closings provide a soft volume for the flow to go into, so that time is increased in which decelaration can occur Air or N2 "Pad", Bar -OR- PSI Mass Flow Kg/Sec -OR- Volume Flow plus SG Head (2+), Supply Length (3), Diameter (4) Delta P of restriction Lift (2-) Valve Opening Time after pump turn off, -OR- Pump spin down time after valve closure. Rise Centrifugal RPM Impeller Diameter Compressibility in parts of a liter per bar, pressure change. Example: Water 50e-6, 19.6e-5, 11.39e-4 Average Diameter Pipe Length Elasticity of pipe wall Steel 2e+11, Concrete 4.2e+10, PVC 2.89e + 9 Valve Closure Time Pressure resistance at end This is not pressure pulsation, the "repeat" of the pressure wave is just the time that it takes to go to the end of the pipe and reflect back. Rapid Valve Closure Hammer Valve Slams in 0.1 Secs / 100ms Graphics, ocillograph plots, full data requirements, courtesy pulsation analysis and pipeline surge/shock prediction service Liquid Dynamics Int. Inc and Ltd Lower surge pressure, from fast pump start reduce the force required to accelerate the mass in the pipe system, by providing an accumulator to enable a "soft start" Air or N2 "Pad", Bar -OR- PSI Mass Flow Kg/Sec -OR- Volume Flow and SG Head (2+), Supply Length (3), Diameter (4) Lift (2-) Delta P of restriction Viscosity cP Centrifugal Pump RPM Impeller Diameter Valve opening time after pump turn off, -OR- Pump spin down time after valve closure Rise Average Diameter Pipe Length Elasticity of pipe wall Fall Pressure resistance at end Compressibility in parts of a liter per bar, pressure change. Example: Water 50e-6, 19.6e-5, 11.39e-4 Example: Steel 2e+11, Concrete 4.2e+10, PVC 2.89+9 Again, this is not pressure pulsation. If this was pressure pulsation, then the height of each pressure peak, would be near identical. The 5Hz frequency is the signature from the length of the pipe with this compressibility of the liquid. Pump Start-Up Surge Into a pipe that is full. Graphics, ocillograph plots, full data requirements, courtesy pulsation analysis and pipeline surge/shock prediction service Liquid Dynamics Int. Inc and Ltd. Enabling Sudden Pump Shut-Down without end of Back Flow SHOCK When pump is stopped, momentum continues the flow, making a void after the pump, which causes back-flow; provide a catchment for this to prevent instant arresting form damaging the pump, valves, and pipe. Air or N2 "Pad" Bar -OR- PSI Mass Flow Kg/Sec -OR- Volume Flow from pump and SG Head (2+), Supply Length (3), Diameter (4) Centrifugal Delta P of restriction (10) Viscosity cP Lift (2-) RPM Impeller Diameter Valve Opening Time after pump turn off, -OR- Pump spin down time after valve closure Compressibility in parts of a liter per bar, pressure change. Example Water 50e-6, 19.6e-5, 11.39e-4 Pressure resistance at end Rise Average Diameter Pipe Length Elasticity of Pipe Wall Example: Steel 2e+11, Concrete 4.2e+10, PVC 2.89e+9 Shit-Down Back-Flow Bang in a 150 yard pipe momentum pulls a vacuum flows away from pump comes to a halt Accelerates back to fill the void 9.5 Seconds 1.0 Seconds The Pipe is Dissapative Dissapative is the pipe being small enough to scrub energy out of the pressure wave, and then to give it up to the atmosphere in the form of heat From this we learn that it is unwise to oversize the pipes if we need pressure stability ShockGuard Limited ShockGuard USA Suction Side These have an exponential effect Air or N2 "Pad", Bar -OR- PSI Head + Feet or Lift - Meters Supply Length Supply Diameter Delta P of any supply restrictions Valve opening time after pump turn off Pump spin down time after valve closure Fast closing block valve closure time Average Diameter Pipe Length Pressure resistance at end Elasticity of pipe wall, Ex. Steel 2e+11 Compressibility in parts of a liter per bar, change. Ex: Water 50e+6 Mass Flow Kg/Sec -OR- Volume Flow from pump & SG Viscosity cP grams/cm3 MDMT Compastible materials Metal Elastomer It is not probable that any equipment offered will be suitable for your desired purpose unless all the major parameters of your system are stated in order to enable a selection Request for quotation